The Egyptians are credited for creating the first statues between the eighth and fifth century BC. Although the figures were less than artistic with rigid, unsmiling poses, the Egyptians opened the door for statues to become more advanced and impressionistic by the Greeks who formed the first freestanding statues during this time period. During the Classical Era in the fourth and fifth centuries, artistic contrapposto stances became popular in portraying actionable figures such as Discobolos (the Disc Thrower) by Myron, a classic Greek statue.
Outdoor fountains can be made of reinforced concrete, slate, copper, fiberglass or other sturdy materials. Stand-alone fountains surrounded by greenery and hosting a statue that provides a vessel for a flowing waterfall makes a very interesting centerpiece on large grounds. Classic tiered or a more modern shape of impromptu rock formations can be purchased to match your garden and patio décor. Wall fountains can be attached to the walls of patios or balconies for a light feature that will attract birds for you to enjoy.
Personal taste dictates the type of outdoor statue that will bring charm to your garden or patio. Greek and Roman stances have given way to Oriental designs, angels, gargoyles, animals and birds, fairies and multiple poses of children. Colored molded stone or marble cast with resin are used for many of the garden statues of today because of the weather resistance and low cost.
Decide on a fountain or statue that is proportionate to your space. Large fountains that spread over six feet in diameter should be used only in areas where there is twice the surrounding diameter space. Wall fountains need room away from activity and centered on a sturdy wall. Tall statues also need room to stand alone, away from entertaining, so as not to look foreboding. Smaller statues, less than three feet tall, can be placed within bushes, along walkways or in a corner on your patio for as a delightful accessory.
Bird baths create a charming scene among trees or open lawns where birds can play while bringing a touch of decor to your yard. Made of resin, stone or metal, different sizes from large two tiered, three foot high solar powered models to small sculptured bowls that sit on a ledge, this type of statue can attract a variety of wildlife.