How to Get Birds to Live in Birdhouses

Identify the type of bird you want to attract to your yard. Understand the behavior patterns of the species and the specific requirements for its behavior and nesting habits. For instance, house wrens prefer a small house that is totally enclosed, while robins will nest only in open-sided platform-type houses that provide a clear view of the landscape so they can watch for potential predators.

Select the size and shape of birdhouse that best accommodates the species of bird you want in your yard. Choose a birdhouse with an entrance hole that is big enough for adult birds to pass through easily, but small enough for the bird to defend from within.

Identify an appropriate location for the birdhouse, based on the needs of the bird species that will use it. Some birds, such a chickadees and robins, prefer nesting in areas where cover is adequate and the house is relatively concealed. Bluebirds and martins, however, appreciate houses that are out in the open to accommodate their fast flight characteristics.

Keep a bird feeder well stocked and a birdbath filled regularly with clean water in the immediate area to help make the location more desirable.

Attach birdhouses high on structures, such as a tall post or the side of a building, and away from branches in trees or other objects. This helps keep predators, including cats, dogs, rats, snakes, raccoons and opossums, from reaching eggs or baby birds.