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How to Troubleshoot a Murray Lawn Mower Model Number 21678A

Your lawn's appearance greatly depends on your lawn mower's ability to run properly. When your mower quits running, you better get it back in operating order pronto if you want to keep the neighbors -- if not the ball-and-chain -- off your back. If you have a Murray riding mower model No. 21678A, then you have a Briggs & Stratton engine that you'll want to troubleshoot before you take the mower to a professional technician for repairs. Troubleshooting will eliminate possible fuel and engine problems until you find what's causing the problem. Fortunately, you won't need special tools to troubleshoot your 21678A Murray mower, and you won't need to possess a previous understanding of Murray lawn mower parts or of general lawn mower repair.

Things You'll Need

  • Gas
  • Pipe cleaner or paper clip
  • Spark plug
  • Socket wrench set
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Instructions

    • 1

      Rid your Murray 21678A mower of any old gas that has been left from a previous season: Supplement old gas with a little fresh fuel, then start the Murray mower and let it idle to burn off all the old gas. Fill the tank completely with fresh fuel.

    • 2

      Unscrew the fuel tank cap and check to ensure it is not clogged. There is a small vent hole on the tank cap, and this must be unclogged to allow air to enter the tank so that the gas can flow to the carburetor. If you cannot blow through the cap, use a small pipe cleaner or straightened paper clip to force the clogged dirt and debris through the vent cap's hole. Wipe the cap with a soft, dry cloth to clean off any dislodged debris, then screw the cap back into place. This should help ensure that the Murray mower receives adequate fuel flow and narrow down the potential problems to various engine and engine-related issues.

    • 3

      Pop the engine hood if the mower's woes are not related to its fuel. Find the spark plug at the side of the engine assembly. Ensure that the thin black wire lying behind it is securely connected to the rear of the plug. Directly reinsert it if it is not.

    • 4

      Disconnect the plug wire from the Murray 21678A mower's spark plug gripping the cap firmly and pulling. Using an appropriate socket with a socket wrench, replace the spark plug entirely. Connect the plug wire to the new spark plug.

    • 5

      Look over the battery and ensure that both the black negative terminal wire and the red positive terminal wire are securely connected to the bolts on either of its sides and that they're on the right terminals. Reconnect them by placing the terminal end(s) over each respective bolt and twisting the bolts clockwise with a socket wrench.

    • 6

      Locate the solenoid between the battery and the mower's engine. The other end of the battery's red terminal wire stretches back to the solenoid. Ensure it is connected to the side bolt of the solenoid. Place the wire's end over the bolt and tighten it with the socket wrench.