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Why Is the Mowing Deck Set Lower In the Front Than In the Back?

The orientation of a lawnmower's deck has a big impact on the quality of the mowing job, as well as on the mower's overall performance. Simple adjustments to the mowing deck can make an otherwise ill-performing mower operate at peak performance again.
  1. The Blade Basics

    • In the simplest sense, a mower blade spins on a vertical axis on the bottom of the mowing deck. The blade is typically sharpened halfway up each side on opposing ends, with the sharp edge facing down to cut with the least resistance.

    Orientation of the Deck

    • The most significant reason for having the rear of the deck slightly higher than the front is to prevent the mower from clogging. This way, the front of the mower will always be where the cutting takes place, and the mulched clippings will be ejected out the back of the mower, or bagged, if applicable. This becomes particularly important in the case of wet grass, which will easily clog a mower. In this situation, it may be beneficial to actually adjust the height of the deck manually and create more drastic back to front decline to give the clumps of wet grass more room to exit the blade.

    Blade Balance and Sharpening

    • Mowing on a regular basis with the deck at an extreme angle can be detrimental to the long-term performance of the blade, as it will wear the sharpened edge unevenly. If the mower must regularly cut wet or exceptionally tall grass, this may be unavoidable, and will simply require more frequent blade sharpening or replacement.

    Trial and Error

    • The exact degree of slope on the mowing deck is not the same for all yards and mowing conditions, so individual conditions will dictate what adjustments need to be made. Even a slight angle will always outperform a completely flat deck, and will lead to fewer cases of mower stalls and clogs.