Home Garden

Low Cost Sprinkler Systems and Alternatives

Homeowners can choose between sprinklers and other options to water their lawn. Many home and garden centers have a variety of kits for do-it-yourselfers. Sprinkler systems require more planning and time to install, and some municipalities require the owner to obtain a building permit. Alternative watering methods take less time to install and may cost less. Regardless of the watering method selected, before digging in the yard, check with your local utility companies regarding the locations of buried electrical, gas or water lines.
  1. Do-It-Yourself

    • Many DIY homeowners build their own lawn sprinkler systems from components in sprinkler kits. Most kits come with instructions for installing the various components. Generally, start with a sketch of the layout for the system. Determine where the system will tie into the water. Place a flag in the spot for each sprinkler. Turn off the water and make the connection necessary to tap into the water line. Then install the zone valve box and the timer. Run PVC pipes in the trench and connect the pipes at the zone valve box. Install the pop-up sprinklers. Put in the drip irrigation tubing and connect the timer wires.

    Drip Irrigation

    • Drip irrigation systems offer a low-cost option for lawn sprinklers. These systems deliver water to the root of plants as needed. This type of system can also provide mist or humidity. One type of drip irrigation system uses a plastic tube that runs through the yard. A series of smaller tubes connect to this primary tube and have plastic nozzles at the ends that emit trickles of water. The system has one nozzle for each plant. Another type of drip irrigation system consists of plastic tubes that traverse back and forth across the yard. The system has inline nozzles positioned at fixed spacing. The third alternative has a dual-chambered hose. A large hose fills with water; a smaller hose fills up next and releases water at a steady rate. The installer can conceal the hose under mulch or bury it underground.

    Quick Snap

    • A quick snap sprinkling system does not require planning or diagramming. This system just involves connecting a water hose to the sprinkler then noting the coverage. If the location works, dig a hole for the sprinkler in that spot. Usually, the best locations for these sprinklers, which can cover a radius of up to 40 feet, are the corners, especially for rectangular and square-shaped yards. Set the start/stop, spray distance then connect the water hose. Once the unit is sited, it requires no additional positioning.

    Lawn Belt

    • A lawn belt watering system is installed below the grass. The system is made of bendable polyethylene plastic and resin, so the material expands and contracts through freeze and thaw periods. The flexible belt also curves and adjusts to the yard's configuration. The durable belt has a protective shield, which guards against damage by sharp objects, such as shovels and weeding tools. If the belt should become damaged, a coupler kit offers a quick and easy repair. The belt requires 1/2-inch sprinkler heads or other watering accessories.