Calculate how many aeration holes your aerator can produce. Most lawn aerators produce between eight to 10 holes per pass. Run the aerator over a square foot of your lawn and count how many holes are produced in one pass.
Decide how many holes you want in your lawn for proper aeration. Most lawns need 20 to 40 holes per square foot, according to the Iowa State University website.
Calculate how many passes it will take to get the proper amount of holes for your lawn. Divide the number of holes the aerator produces in one pass by the number of holes you want in your lawn. For example, if your aerator does 10 holes per square foot, you’ll need to run it over the lawn two to four times to get the proper number of aeration holes.