Landscaping for a Small Slope

Assess the size of the slope and the type of soil it has. Note the amount of sun the slope receives and any drainage issues at the bottom.

Measure the length and width of the surface area to help determine the size of rocks and plants that will work on the site.

Clear the slope of grass, weeds, rocks, root systems and sandy areas. Mix about 3 to 4 inches of native topsoil into the dirt if you plan to landscape the slope with both plants and rocks. The good bacteria and added nutrients will boost plant growth.

Select low-maintenance plants that will thrive on the slope's growing conditions. Shrubs, perennials, groundcovers and trees will prevent erosion once their root systems develop.

Plant seedlings and shrubs on the slope, according to their depth and spacing guidelines. Place the largest trees and shrubs near the bottom of the slope. Mark each plant with a stake or wood stick so you don't accidentally bury it beneath a rock.

Gather landscaping rocks of different sizes to retain soil and add visual appeal to the slope. Place the largest rocks on the bottom; you will need a few medium and small rocks to place along the slope.

Work from the bottom of the slope up when setting rocks in place. Bury each rock about 6 inches into the ground for stability, and to give the landscape a natural look. Create a textured design by arranging rocks of different sizes and shapes near each other.

Press on each rock to check that it's secure. Bury rocks deeper into the ground if they shift.

Spread crushed lava rock between rocks and plants to inhibit weeds and retain moisture without eroding the slope.