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Hydroseeding Vs. Seeding

Home landscapers interested in establishing a new lawn have a variety of methods; among them are seeding and hydroseeding. While seeding is a simple process done by hand or using a rotary seeder or drop spreader, hydroseeding is a more complex process where seed, fertilizer and mulch are mixed and sprayed onto the soil. The question often arises of whether hydroseeding or seeding is superior. There are many factors affecting which method is right for your lawn including cost, lawn size, landscape and climate.
  1. Seeding Benefits

    • Seeding has several benefits, most notably its price. Seeding is far less expensive than either sodding or hydroseeding. Seeding also allows you a wider variety of grass types to choose from than other methods. Finally, seeding can help grass develop a stronger root system from the beginning, which can lead to a healthier lawn. Seeding also requires minimal investment in equipment: typically, landscapers only need a spreader or rotary seeder to apply seed. While it is one of the least expensive options, broadcast seeding by hand should be avoided as it can cause uneven patches of turf.

    Hydroseeding Benefits

    • Hydroseeding is a good option for reducing the amount of time it takes to seed a large lawn. It also works well when seeding on hills that have been affected by erosion. Hydroseeding is preferable for areas with windy climates as it prevents seed from blowing away in big gusts. This method also helps grass retain moisture, which encourages it to grow more quickly than seeded lawns. Depending on the company you work with, you may be able to create a customized seed blend and the company may prepare the soil for you in addition to hydroseeding, which can reduce your work load.

    Seeding Drawbacks

    • One drawback of traditional seeding is the time it takes for grass to establish itself. Depending on the variety of grass, it could take anywhere from five days to four weeks for grass seed to germinate. Seeding must also be carefully timed: seed can only be planted in soil temperatures over 50 F, which limits landscapers to planting in late summer, early fall or late in spring. Seed must often be reapplied if it is not spread uniformly. Patchy applications also leave room for weeds to emerge.

    Hydroseeding Drawbacks

    • Equipment necessary for hydroseeding can be expensive and difficult to use for inexperienced hydroseeders; oftentimes, a professional company must be hired. Hydroseeding sometimes creates problems with seed establishment because seeds are typically spread on the soil's surface where they have trouble getting enough moisture.

    Considerations

    • Both hydroseeding and traditional seeding require a significant amount of work before and after the seed is laid. Either method requires soil testing, site preparation, adding organic material to improve the soil, and consistent watering and fertilizing. The decision should be made depending on the amount you are willing to spend, the size of the area and the level of erosion. With either method, choosing quality seed that is appropriate for the environment in your lawn is crucial.