Wait until after the last frost in spring. If you prune Pennisetum setaceum too early, a late frost may kill the roots.
Measure up approximately 12 inches from the ground using a tape measure or a ruler and prune off three or four of the dead blades at the side of the clump using pruning shears.
Use the first-cut stems as a guide to continue cutting a straight line all the way across the top of the Pennisetum setaceum with the pruning shears.
Put on garden gloves and gather up all of the Pennisetum setaceum clippings, placing them into a trash bag or into a compost area. Debris left on the ground can invite pests and diseases.