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How to Grow Long Rye Grass

Rye grass is a cool weather, dark-green grass, best planted in the spring or early fall. Varieties of rye can either be annual, which is more often seen in the southern part of the United States, or perennial, which is spread throughout the cooler Midwest and northern states. Rye generates much seed and quickly reseeds itself if given the opportunity. Rye is grown as a cover crop during winter, and on golf courses and other areas where there is much traffic.

Things You'll Need

  • Rye seed
  • Nitrogen fertilizer
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Instructions

    • 1

      Provide a well-drained but moist setting for the rye seed.

    • 2

      Fertilize the area with 1/2 lb. of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet before planting the seed.

    • 3

      Seed at least 7 lbs. per every 1,000 square feet, and even more if you desire a greater density. A simple hand seeder will do for most yards, while a wheeled broadcast spreader is good for larger areas such as a play field. Use half of the seed while moving in horizontal paths, and the other half afterward in vertical paths. This ensures the whole area is evenly covered.

    • 4

      Keep the seeded area moist for two weeks after seeding. Drop the water levels after that to only enough to support the grass.

    • 5

      Continue with additional, equal amounts of fertilizer every three weeks after the grass is germinated and until it is established.

    • 6

      Add the same amount of fertilizer to the grass during the early spring months each year.