Mix potting soil or any other soil with the coco peat at a 1:2 ratio, if desired. The addition of the coco peat will act as a soil conditioner and will lend its water absorption and superior drainage traits to the plant.
Pack the planting pot loosely with the coco peat or the mixture of soil and coco peat, firming it down slightly. Place the seed or plant in the pot and plant with a small amount of firming.
Water well. Don't worry too much about over watering, as the coco peat has a high absorption rate and will not easily be made soggy. If using a large pot, do not try to lift it after the coco peat has been watered, as the weight will be substantially greater.
Take plants out in the spring, summer or fall if you want to repot them. Water the pot, then allow it to drain. Turn it upside down and tap the bottom, holding the base of the plant firmly until you can remove the plant without damaging the roots.
Apply fertilizer when you first water the plant. Additional fertilizer may be needed due to the high absorption rate.