Organic seed producers avoid the use of pesticides and fungicides used in traditional seed growing. Growing plants for seeds is a longer process since the plants need to mature enough to produce the seeds. This means the plants are subjected to a longer period of potential pest damage, diseases and other harm that could affect the crop. The traditional approach is to apply more chemicals than would be used on a crop grown for food. Because the seeds aren't considered a food product, higher levels of chemicals are allowed.
Organic seed produces take into consideration the local environment and growing conditions. The seeds are grown specifically with those factors in mind to make them more adaptable to the environment. This means the seeds are naturally more resistant to things such as pests and diseases rather than relying on chemicals to keep those things away. Organic seed producers strive to keep natural varieties suitable for local growing environments. This gives buyers more variety and options compared to the larger, traditional seed growers who dominate the market.
If you plan to raise an organic garden, starting with organic seeds makes sense. The lack of chemicals in the seeds protects the soil and environment to maintain an organic growing environment. The organic seeds are strong and suitable for chemical-free growing conditions. Organic seed growers also focus on the flavor in the plants the seeds will produce, to increase the quality of the fruits and vegetables you grow.
Organic seed producers face competition from the traditional seed producers. Buying organic seeds supports producers working to protect the environment and the integrity of food. Your purchase also sends a message about the demand for organic seed options. The organic growers receive financial support to continue their efforts and expand their companies. Researchers and traditional seed producers may also take notice and focus more energy on expanding the organic seed market. This means more options in the future for organic gardening and easier access to organic seeds for all gardeners.