Prepare the table for paint by sanding the surface. Sanding removes surface scratches and marks that are on the table. It also removes any glossy sheen on the surface that may keep your new finish from adhering properly. If your table has decorative engravings or any raised edges, such as lines or routered edges, be sure to fold the sandpaper to a size that is small enough to sand. Wipe away any sanding dust with a damp cloth then wait for it to dry before continuing.
Brush on enamel primer to seal the table from moisture and make the surface even. New paint coats spread more evenly when it has an even base to cover. Primer also covers any old paint you could not remove. Enamel has a strong odor so apply it in an area where there is suitable ventilation. Wait for the primer to completely dry before adding your final paint color. Different brands of primer vary in drying times so check the label for the manufacturer’s instructions for their recommendation.
Apply the paint with a high quality paint brush. Cheap brushes fall apart easily and tend to leave more brush strokes. Enamel paint is stickier than other paints so dip the brush into the paint and work the paint onto the table in an up and down fashion, working one section at a time. If necessary, use different sized brushes, from 2-inch to 4-inch brushes. Small brushes help you get into small corners underneath the table or make painting the table legs easier, while bigger brushes quickly cover large surfaces, such as the table top. Wait for the paint to dry per the manufacturer’s recommended dry time before adding one more coat.
Apply the Varathane gloss to protect your new paint finish. The gloss has a white color that will turn clear when it dries. Use a light first coat, wait three hours for it to dry then add a second coat.