Paint a coat of the wood stain that you are considering to a small piece of wood similar to the wood used to build the china hutch. If you like it after one or two coats have been painted onto the test piece, you can safely use it on your hutch.
Coat the china hutch with a single layer of prestain conditioner to treat the wood. Although this is not needed for all wood types, this will ensure that the stain you choose will take well to the china hutch.
Brush a coat of stain onto the hutch. Allow the stain to completely dry before deciding to apply another layer of wood stain. Oil-based stain can take up to 24 hours to dry, while water-based stains dry within a few hours.