Although a number of designs can be found among antique fainting couches, some features are consistent. An asymmetrical shape includes a single arm or extension of the back on one side, but it remains open on the other. This allowed a lady to recline in her long skirts and rest against one side. The back, sides, seat rail, arms and curved legs usually exhibit carving detail.
Rosewood or mahogany were commonly used in frame construction of fainting couches. Occasionally, legs were on casters. For fabric covers, velvets and elegant florals or traditional motifs were popular. Stuffing was down, horsehair or a combination of both. Cushions were sometimes tufted. Quality contemporary fainting couches, more often called chaise lounges, are constructed of any number of kiln-dried hardwoods. A wide variety of construction details are used today.
Today's interpretations can replicate aspects of antique styles but more often exhibit simpler lines with either exposed legs or a skirt. Styles with decorative legs and other exposed wood details can be found in a variety of woods and stain or paint colors. Sometimes a contemporary style can be ordered with your choice of a number of fabrics and decorative trim. You may be able to choose the side on which the arm will be placed.
Fainting couches or chaise lounges can be used in nearly every room of the modern home. A sunroom, study, living room, bedroom or large foyer may provide the ideal spot for such a piece of furniture. Use one for reading, writing, doing needlework, watching television or simply resting. Even a large master bath can be made more comfortable with a fainting couch or chaise lounge.