Prepare the chuck for lubrication. Rotate the chuck counter-clockwise to open the jaws. If a bit was inserted, remove the bit. Inspect the interior of the jaws for debris.
Clean the interior of the jaws with compressed air to dislodge any debris. Do not use a sharp instrument for clearing debris, such as wire or a screwdriver, as this might scratch or damage the chuck. Wear safety goggles when cleaning the jaws with compressed air to protect your eyes from dislodged debris.
Apply a small amount of multi-purpose grease to the interior walls of the jaws. Too much grease might compromise the functionality of the chuck. Rotate the chuck clockwise until it is fully closed, then counterclockwise until it is fully opened. Repeat this full range of motion rotation three times to thoroughly distribute the grease.