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Ideas for a Faux Cabinet

The technique of faux bois, also called false wood painting or wood graining, can spruce up and give your plain pine cabinets the appearance of expensive, exotic wood. Faux cabinet painting employs tromp l'oeil, or "fool the eye," methods to replicate the look of finely grained woods that may be outside your budget range. Some types of wood are unavailable on the early 21st century market. A faux cabinet painting project is rewarding and inexpensive compared to the cost of replacing your worn cabinets with high-priced exotic wood panels.

Things You'll Need

  • Sandpaper
  • Paint roller
  • Primer paint
  • Reference photos
  • Paintbrushes
  • Acrylic or oil-based paint
  • Vinegar
  • Crackle compound
  • Sea-sponge
  • Polyurethane gloss
  • Urethane finish
  • Varnish
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Instructions

    • 1

      Paint your cabinet to imitate the grain of quarter-sawn oak wood for a rustic look. Sand the cabinet with medium-grit sandpaper down to bare wood. Use a paint roller to apply a coat of primer. Study reference photos of wood grain to guide your painting.

    • 2

      Roll on a base coat, called the under-graining, of golden-yellow to match the lightest value of the oak. Drag a coarse-bristled brush of a darker shade of yellow over the cabinet. Leave brush marks to suggest the direction of the wood grain. Use a small detail brush to paint in the darkest lines of the close-grained oak.

    • 3

      Give the cabinet an exotic, tropical look by imitating the dark grain of mahogany. Use a paint roller to apply a reddish, burnt sienna-colored under-grain. Add some white to tint the color a lighter value. Mix black with the burnt sienna to paint the patterns of mahogany heart-wood grain.

    • 4

      Imitate the grain of virtually unobtainable, old-growth bird's eye, or curly maple wood. Start off with a base coat of light, pale yellow. Over-paint it with a thin, translucent coat of white-tinted raw umber. Dip your finger in a bowl of vinegar thinned with water to create wavy lines and round bird's eye grain patterns. Fill in the grain details with a small pointed brush dipped in raw umber paint.

    • 5

      Give your cabinet an aged, antique look with a crackle effect known as craquelure. Roll on a light-colored base coat. Apply a coat of crackle compound with a roller. Let it dry until it's slightly tacky. Use a moist, natural sea-sponge to sponge-paint a coat of polyurethane gloss. After drying, use the sponge to apply a thin coat of darker paint to fill the cracks.