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Composite Vs. Porcelain

Composite materials are manmade products made from a combination of materials. Among the most widely used composites is Silestone, a combination of quartz and acrylic produced by the DuPont Company. These products are significantly less costly than natural stone or porcelain tile. Porcelain, more commonly called ceramic, is a tile option frequently used in kitchens and bathrooms. Both products have a list of positive and negative attributes.
  1. Durability

    • The durability of the composite will depend largely on the materials from which it is made. Most provide excellent stain and water resistance and require little maintenance to stay looking good. Those that are made with glass are non-porous, meaning no sealer is required to protect it from stains, and there is little opportunity for bacterial growth. Those products that don't require sealers will withstand scratching, heat damage and chipping. Ceramic tiles are also extremely durable and will withstand staining, water damage, and heat and fire damage.

    Price

    • The price of either material is going to depend largely on the square footage of the space. On average, porcelain tiles will run between $10 and $30 per square foot. The installation process for tile usually requires some know-how and skill, and runs between $550 and $1,700 for an average sized kitchen. The cost of composites varies greatly depending on the specific type of composite. Look to spend between $40 and $100 per square foot.

    Care

    • Care of porcelain will depend on if it's glazed or unglazed. Glazed tiles are a bit easier to care for since they are coated with glass. General cleaning is done by wiping dust and debris with a soft cloth, non-abrasive sponge or broom. Abrasive cleaners aren't ideal for tile since scratches usually result. For sticky or stubborn stains, a liquid, alkaline cleaner is ideal. Composite products require regular wiping down with a dry rag, and a damp rag for sticky substances followed up by a thorough drying. A commercial stone cleaner is safe for composites and will keep them looking new.

    Other Concerns

    • Tiles are among the most diverse countertop options on the market and are available in a wide selection of shapes, styles and colors to fit most décor. Composites offer an eco-friendly option that utilizes a combination of natural and manmade materials. Both options usually require regular sealing to remain in good shape. The sealer may be the source of some trouble as it wears off long before the countertop and is susceptible to scratching and burning; it will also be damaged by harsh cleansers. The sealer on most countertops must be reapplied every year or two, depending on the manufacturer. Both porcelain and composite products are long-lasting provided they are cared for properly.