What Glue to Use for a Plank Maple Countertop

Maple

• Maple is a hardwood that has tight, dense grain. Because the grain is tight -- and doesn't expand and contract as much as many other woods -- it is resistant to cracking. This -- and its ability to hold stable, glued joints -- makes it perfect for use as butcher blocks and counter tops.

Glue

• Because a counter top often gets wet, you will need to use a glue that holds wood and does not absorb water. A water-resistant carpenter's glue -- or water-resistant polyvinyl acetate -- will form a durable and watertight joint. It is easy to use, easy to clean and is non-toxic.

Application

• Water-resistant PVA is applied just like any carpenter's glue. An even coat of glue on one surface is adequate for a fast hold. Clamp the planks once they are glued and keep them tightly clamped for at least 30 minutes. Let the glue cure for 24 hours before handling. You can scrape off excess glue, then sand for a smooth, even surface.

Tips

• Maple has moderate resistance to water, so a durable clear coat is not required. If you finish the counter top with varnish or polyurethane, you won't be able to cut food directly on the surface or you'll damage the finish. If you want, you can apply a thin coat of mineral oil. Depending on how much use it receives, you will sometimes need to sand the wood to maintain its smooth surface.