Set the angle of a table saw blade by turning the blade angle handle until the indicator reaches 45 degrees. Raise the blade until the top of the blade is 1-3/4 inches above the table. Use a steel ruler to make the measurement.
Place the fence on the side of the blade so that the blade angles up toward the fence. Set the fence 1-3/4 inches from the point where the blade emerges from the saw table.
Place a 4-foot length of 2-by-4 lumber face-down on the saw with one edge against the fence. Have push sticks within reach. The lumber should not touch the blade.
Turn the table saw on. Hold the 2-by-4 against the fence and guide it into the blade. Use steady, even pressure to guide the 2-by-4 through the blade. As you near the end of the lumber piece, use the push sticks to hold the 2-by-4 against the fence then continue to push it through and completely past the blade. This rip-cuts the lumber in half at a 45-degree angle.
Place the uncut edges of the backer block at the junction of the ceiling and wall. Drive 3-inch drywall screws through the block and into the horizontal board that rests just behind the drywall at the top of the wall. Use one screw for every 12 inches of blocking.