Home Garden

Zero Clearance Metal Vs. Masonry Fireplaces

During the late 1950s, homeowners were given a gift: zero clearance fireplaces. The introduction of zero clearance fireplaces changed options and choices for homeowners and made fireplaces easier for installers. Zero clearance fireplaces are prefabricated units that essentially serve as the fireplace. They are aptly named "zero clearance" because the unit can be installed so that it butts right against the walls and frames surrounding the opening for the unit.
  1. Metal

    • Today, the majority of new fireplace installations are for metal zero clearance fireplace units. Metal zero clearance units are also the "fireplace of choice" for installations in multi-story and high-rise apartment buildings, condominiums and lofts. This is because metal zero clearance fireplaces are heavily insulated, and have a metal jacket that surrounds the inner firebox where the grate for logs is placed. This makes the unit safe to place within zero inches of the fireplace walls. Many metal units will have faux brick liners to give a masonry look to the interior chamber of the fireplace.

    Masonry

    • Zero clearance masonry fireplaces are typically selected to retrofit an existing all-masonry fireplace. These styles have up to seven-gauge metal on the exterior walls of the fireplace that you don't see -- and a masonry block chamber on the inside that you do see. Masonry zero clearance units are usually built to custom specifications so that the unit will work with existing hearths and the required width and height needed to fit properly into the existing space.

    Metal Advantages

    • Metal zero clearance units do not require a traditional hearth. This makes them more adaptable to use in a wider variety of places and spaces. For example, provided you have the necessary venting via a pipe or chimney, you can install a metal unit right in the middle of the room, for 360-degree fireplace visibility. You could also install a see-though fireplace unit for enjoyment between two rooms such as a living room and dining room, a corner unit, or a unit you can view from three sides to create a partition within a large room.

    Masonry Advantages

    • Masonry zero clearance units can dramatically update an older fireplace. Most older fireplaces are short in depth, width and sorely in need of pizzazz. Zero clearance units are anything but lacking in pizzazz. You can install a model with decorative brass, nickel or gold-plated framing and glass door panels to transform your fireplace in a day. The ease of installation will probably have you asking yourself why you waited so long to give your fireplace an update. While you're at it, explore the pros and cons of converting from a wood-burning fireplace to a gas fireplace, if you think that it's time to add the quick-start convenience that a gas fireplace will provide.