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How to Set Out a Slate Roof

If you want a roof that lasts, slate provides an ideal material. With an expected life span of a hundred years, slate shingles last twice as long as most asphalt or wood shingle options. Though slate roofing may be set out in a number of patterns to create the look that you desire, following some essential guidelines when setting out a slate roof ensures that the roofing job lasts as long as possible.

Things You'll Need

  • Tar paper or roofing felt
  • Staples
  • Metal flashing
  • Silicone adhesive
  • Roofing cement
  • Slate hammer
  • Slate nails
  • Hammer
  • Slate saddle hips
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Instructions

    • 1

      Roll underlayment out across the roof’s surface and cut it down to the length of the roof. Secure the underlayment at the bottom of the roof next to the eave with a staple every six inches. Cut down additional rows of underlayment, installing them up the roof’s surface with the rows overlapping by four inches.

    • 2

      Cut down metal flashing to the length of all of the vulnerable sections of the roof, including the peak and valleys and at any corners created by roof sections of differing heights. Secure the metal flashing with adhesive and seal the edges of the flashing with roofing cement.

    • 3

      Tap four holes into the top half of each slate shingle with a slate hammer. Set the slates out along the bottom of each section of the roof, such as along the eaves. Drive a slate nail through the nail holes that you made in each slate until the nail head sits level with the surface of the slate.

    • 4

      Set the next row of slate shingles out so that each shingle sits centered over the seam of two shingles below. Overlap the row of shingles below by at least six inches and secure the shingles in place with slate nails. Continue up each section of the roof, overlapping the seams of the shingles below until you reach each peak.

    • 5

      Install slate saddle hips to the peak of each section of the roof. Overlap the hips by four inches and secure them with slate nails. Cover the nail heads with roofing cement.