One of the components of a double door system is the frame. A frame is installed in the doorway, and the doors are attached and hung in the frame. The frame has a few more components than a frame for a single hung door. The biggest difference is the use of an astragal, which is the piece of frame between the two doors. It acts a stop and a weather seal and is where the doors latch.
The door blanks are another component of a double door system. Favorite choices for door blanks for residential use are insulated fiberglass, insulated steel and solid wood. Commercial applications usually use a glass door with a metal frame. Style choices with a residential door can include glass windows in the door, raised panels or both.
Another component of any door system is hardware, which includes handles, locks and latches. Handles could be as simple as push/pull plates or stylish handles that come in thousands of styles and finishes. Locks can be a simple latch or a deadbolt. Deadbolts come in many styles as well. You can usually get them as part of a handle set, so the finish matches. You can also purchase keyless remote control or security keypad access deadbolts.