Lay the patio door down on two sawhorses, with the exterior side facing up. Insert a tube of silicone sealant in a caulk gun and cut off the tip with a utility knife.
Locate the two channels running down the patio door sill's length. Apply a 3/16-inch bead of silicone sealant in each channel.
Line up the sill extender's ridges, on the top surface, with the channels. Slide the sill extender onto the sill until its edges match up with the patio door's sill's edges.
Wipe the extra sealant, which the extender pushed out while you slid it down, with a paper towel.
Position the provided sill spacer under the patio door's original sill. Line up the spacer's interior edge with the original sill's interior edge. Secure the sill spacer to the sill using 1-inch screws.
Apply a bead of sealant over the seam where the original sill rests on the sill extender. Place sealant on the sill's edges, where the sill extender is inserted in the sill.