Measure for the hinge locations from the top of the door frame. Make a small pencil mark for the top of each hinge on the side of the door.
Lay the hinge on the door with the top at the pencil mark. Use a utility knife to slowly score around the hinge. Use care to keep the knife tight against the hinge for a clean cut.
Set a combination square to the thickness of the hinge and use the combination square to mark the depth line on the face of the door.
Begin cutting the mortise. Use a sharp chisel and begin gently scraping away the wood from inside the score line. Let the chisel do the work and be careful to not cut outside the line.
Keep an eye on the depth mark and cut evenly down to that depth.
Hold the chisel vertically to the side of the door and make a straight cut down to the depth mark all around the outline of the hinge.
Smooth out the mortise using fine sandpaper before installing the hinge.