Set the guide fence on your table saw to 3 15/16 inches.
Measure 12 lengths of 3/4-inch-thick medium density fiberboard (MDF) 96 inches each. Mark the measurements.
Cut the 12 pieces according to the measurements on the table saw. Each piece should measure 96 inches long by 3 15/16 inches wide.
Sand smooth the long edges and the face of each plank using an orbital sander with 120-grit sandpaper for efficiency and to get uniform results.
Carve detailing, curves and lines into one of the long edges of each plank with a router. Move the router along the edges in the opposing direction to the bit. The carved edge becomes the outside edge of the casing.
Sand smooth the nondetailed long edge and face of each plank with 220-grit sandpaper on the orbital sander. Hand-sand the detailed edge with 220-grit sandpaper.
Line up the casings along the frame over the gap between the frame and wall. Install the casings with finishing nails nailed into the door frame.