The original subway tiles were glazed white ceramics. Generally 3-by-6 inches, the tiles graced the walls of the original New York City subway stations. Before the Second World War, decorating trends found subway tiles installed in residential and commercial kitchens and especially in bathrooms. In the postwar era, other types of ceramic tile came into vogue, but modern subway tiles are back in fashion. No longer confined to glazed white, today's subway tiles come in myriad colors and designs.
Today's subway tile sizes include the original 3-by-6-inch type, along with 4-by-4 inches and 6-by-6 inches. While the classic Victorian-era subway tiles were brick-shaped, today's subway tiles come in various sizes, with beveled or straight edges. Install subway tiles in staggered sections, similar to a brick wall. Prices are comparable to other types of ceramic and similar tiles. Many tile dealers or home-supply stores carry subway tiles.
The border pieces of the original subway tiles were usually plain. The original tiles were paired with hex mosaic and beadboard paneling. Modern subway tiles feature pairing with various types of tile, including metal or glass. While subway tiles on the walls of an older home supply a traditional look, contemporary dwellings also are suited to subway tile decor. Modern subway tiles on walls provide a clean, stark look.
One reason for subway tile's longstanding popularity is its ease of cleaning and maintenance. Classic subway tiles were designed to withstand the wear and tear of the population of a major United States city, so normal household use isn't a problem. Some variations in cleaning depends on whether your subway tile consists of ceramic, porcelain, natural stones or glass. Homeowners should use mild soap solutions for tile cleaning and avoid using abrasive cleaning agents on glazed tiles.