How to Construct a Blacksmith Shop

Blacksmithing is the art of heating and bending metal -- and can't be done without a proper shop. A blacksmith's shop, also known as a smithy, must be a water-proof structure, with proper light and ventilation. Smithies can be made from sheds, barns and garages, or they can be newly built. Constructing a shop from a preexisting building is possible with a minimal investment of time and resources. However, when constructing a blacksmith's shop, choose a place with adequate room for all the necessary tools, and check local zoning requirements.

Forge with a chimney
Anvil
Ladder
Ventilation windows and hardware ( if needed )
Post vice
Tool bench
Tool rack and tools
Quench bucket
Concrete
Wheelbarrow
Shovel
Concrete mixer
Concrete smoother
Tin roofing and supplies to install

Instructions

- 1
  Select a building for a smithy. The building must be large enough for all equipment. Install several ventilation windows. Don't install the windows to allow a cross breeze, as the breeze will blow out the fire and blow smoke into your face when working. To permit extra ventilation, install a sliding door that opens easily.
- 2
  Mix the concrete, then, pour the concrete on the building floor and level. Tamp the concrete to remove air bubbles. Laying down concrete will make the floor fire-proof.
- 3
  Measure the width of the chimney. Cut a hole in the ceiling for the chimney. The hole should be the exact size of the chimney to prevent water leakage. Install the forge and the chimney. Seal cracks around the chimney. Install the forge and chimney in an area that allows plenty of working space.
- 4
  Place all other tools and equipment in the building. Arrange the forge, anvil and post vise triangularly, for quicker blacksmithing. Put the quench bucket close to the anvil. The anvil horn should stick inward, so it is not in the way when working. All tools should be within four steps of the forge, but still allow enough working space.
- 5
  Install a tin roof to the building. This adds proper insulation and keeps the building temperature down.

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