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Do it Yourself Mobility Ramps

Mobility ramps are made for mobility scooters and wheelchairs. They are often built out of metal or wood and have a gradual slope that will not encourage any wheelchair or scooter to tip backwards. Building a mobility ramp for your home or business will make it easy for anyone who is disabled or confined to a wheelchair. It allows a person to easily make it up a raised area like a deck or porch. Even just a couple steps can be quite difficult for anyone in a wheelchair or mobility scooter.

Things You'll Need

  • Safety glasses
  • Tape measure
  • Straightedge
  • Treated pine board, 2-by-12-by-144-inches
  • 12 treated pine boards, 2-by-12-by-36-inches
  • 2 treated pine boards, 1-by-10-by-120-inches
  • Table saw, with fence
  • Screw gun
  • 3-inch wood screws
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Instructions

    • 1

      Lay a 144-inch two-by-twelve flat and draw a diagonal line across it from corner to corner. Cut along the line using your table saw to divide the board into two equal pieces.

    • 2

      Position the fence on the table saw so it is 11 ¼ inches away from the blade. Set the blade at a 20-degree and towards the fence. Cut the edge of one of the 36-inch boards at a 20-degree angle using the fence as a guide. This angle will make it easy for a mobility scooter to get on to the ramp.

    • 3

      Set the 144-inch boards on edge, 33 inches apart, parallel and so the hypotenuses are aligned. Set the board from Step 2 perpendicular across the boards so its 20-degree edge is on the ground and flush with the ends of the boards. The ends of the 36-inch board should be flush with the sides of the 144-inch boards. Screw the 36-inch board to the 144-inch boards using six screws.

    • 4

      Lay the rest of the 36-inch boards across the 144-inch boards so they are aligned with the first and spaced ½ inch apart. This gap will allow a spot for snow and rain to go through. Screw the boards down using six screws for each board.

    • 5

      Position a 120-inch one-by-ten flat against one of the 144-inch boards. It should be 12 inches away from each end of the 144-inch board, with 5 inches of its 10-inch surface above the 36-inch boards. This board should be parallel with the hypotenuse of the 144-inch board. Screw the board to the 144-inch board using 10 screws spaced 11 inches apart. Repeat this process on the other side of the ramp using the last 120-inch board. These boards will stop any wheelchair or scooter from going off the ramp.