Wood 2x4 Shelving Solutions

Spaced Shelving

• Place 2-by-4 wood panels evenly apart, but no more than one foot apart, to create optimal storage shelving for larger items and storage bins. 2-by-4 panels can lay parallel on wall shelving brackets with a space between them, thus saving money on wood. Although spaces are present, this type of shelving still provides optimal support for heavier items and boxes, as long as the wall shelving brackets are attached to the studs in the wall. This type of 2-by-4 shelving is ideal in basements and garages, where the shelves are not the focal point.

2-by-4 Floating Shelf

• Floating shelves hang off the wall without the support of visible shelving brackets. Instead, a bracket system installs directly on the wall with metal poles that hold each shelf in place, making it look like it is floating on the wall. 2-by-4 wood panels can work in this design, with each 2-by-4 panel sliding onto the metal poles through pre-drilled holes the size of the poles' thickness. The last piece to slide on does not have holes protruding through the panel, meaning it hides the ends of the poles. Some homeowners apply wood glue in between the panels to ensure they stay put during years of use.

Wooden Brackets

• Although 2-by-4 wood panels create strong and even shelves, the shelves attach to the wall with wooden shelving brackets. Use 2-by-4 pieces to build wooden shelving brackets to create cohesive shelving. Shelving brackets must be triangular in design, providing support underneath the shelf. In addition, these wooden brackets must install to wall studs, meaning users can place heavy items on the 2-by-4 shelves for optimal storage.

Finishing Options

• Treat any shelving built with 2-by-4 wooden panels with water protection solution or laminate to ensure mold or wood decay does not result from moisture in basements or garages. In addition, paint and stain can also add color or shading to the shelving to make it fit into your existing design and décor.