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How to Grind Cement Floors

Grinding your cement floors will polish them to a high shine and turn them from boring and dull concrete into designer-inspired flooring. Polished concrete is durable and attractive flooring, making it perfect for a finished basement, a playroom or a garage. Grinding cement floors produces attractive results, but the process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. You can do this work yourself if you are willing to put in the time to get it right.

Things You'll Need

  • Vacuum
  • Dishwashing soap
  • Water
  • Sponge
  • Scissors
  • Low-tack painter's tape
  • Plastic sheeting
  • Hand-held grinder
  • Diamond polishing pads
  • Concrete sealant
  • Paint roller
  • Paint pan
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Instructions

    • 1

      Vacuum the floors to remove all dust and debris. Fill a bucket with dishwashing soap and water. Dip a sponge into the mixture and scrub the concrete. Rinse the sponge and wipe away the soap residue. Allow the concrete to dry.

    • 2

      Cut plastic sheeting to fit over the vents and doorways in the room, using scissors. Tape the plastic over the openings with low-tack painter's tape to prevent dust from traveling all over your house. Open windows and doors to provide ventilation to the outside.

    • 3

      Attach a diamond sanding pad to the hand-held sander.

    • 4

      Turn the hand-held grinder. Slowly lower the grinder and press firmly into the concrete. Move the grinder in a back-and-forth and an up-and-down motion. Continue polishing until it begins to shine. Continue across the entire floor.

    • 5

      Vacuum the area to remove the majority of the sanding dust. Wet a towel and wipe the floors to remove small particles that couldn't be picked up by the vacuum.

    • 6

      Pour concrete sealer into a paint pan. Roll a ¼-inch-nap roller in the sealer and apply the concrete sealant to your floors. Apply two coats of sealer.