A number of different roof types are at your disposal. Flat roofs can be supported on joists or with the use of trusses. Shed roofs forms a single slope while a gable roof combines the slopes to create a meeting point that forms an upside down V. A gambrel roof breaks the slope of a gable roof into pitched sections that results in more available space beneath the rafters.
Any existing roof should be inspected from the inside at least one a year. This inspection will look for leaks and insect infestation that could potentially cause expensive damage. When conducting this annual inspection yourself, be sure to use an adequate source of light so that you don't miss anything.
The choice of roofing material should be an integration of the proper type to withstand your home's specific climate conditions and an aesthetic style that suits the surrounding house. Options for roofing materials start with traditional asphalt singles, but expand to include wooden shingles and shakes, slate, aluminum and clay.
Regardless of what material is used, the covering of a roof has a finite life expectation. Some materials like traditional asphalt shingles may only last twenty years while more expensive clay tiles can potentially last a century. The life of any roof covering can be extended for at least some period by engaging in regular maintenance. The exact details involved in this maintenance varies from one building material to another.
The hiring of a contractor is usually recommended for any significant roof repair. The repairs may call for expertise and the danger always exists of falling off the roof if are not experienced. Safety for homeowners deciding to do their own repairs can be increased by renting scaffolding rather than relying on shaky ladders. Scaffolding boards also provide a more stable surface.
Flashing is required around all vent openings on the roof. Flashing is the metal material commonly seen around the perimeter of a chimney. One way to cut down on the necessity for repair is with regular maintenance in which you coat the flashing seams with plastic roofing cement.
Ventilation is a very important element in building a roof. A poorly ventilated roof can result in the growth of mold. Options available for ventilation include tile vents, ridge vents and fascia vents.